What is Vulnerability Management

Vulnerability management is a risk-based approach to discovering, prioritizing, and remediating vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.

Vulnerability management is a continuous, proactive, and often automated process that keeps your computer systems, networks, and enterprise applications safe from cyberattacks and data breaches. As such, it is an important part of an overall security program. By identifying, assessing, and addressing potential security weaknesses, organizations can help prevent attacks and minimize damage if one does occur.

The goal of vulnerability management is to reduce the organization’s overall risk exposure by mitigating as many vulnerabilities as possible. This can be a challenging task, given the number of potential vulnerabilities and the limited resources available for remediation. Vulnerability management should be a continuous process to keep up with new and emerging threats and changing environments.

How vulnerability management works

Threat and vulnerability management uses a variety of tools and solutions to prevent and address cyberthreats. An effective vulnerability management program typically includes the following components:

• Asset discovery and inventory
• Vulnerability scanning
• Patch management
• Configuration management
• Security incident and event management (SIEM)
• Penetration testing
• Threat intelligence
• Remediation of vulnerabilities

Frequently asked questions

What are some types of vulnerabilities in cybersecurity?
Some common types of vulnerabilities in cybersecurity include: 

• Weak passwords
• Insufficient authentication and authorization procedures, such as 2FA and MFA
• Unsecured networks and communications
• Malware and viruses
• Phishing scams
• Unpatched software and hardware vulnerabilities

Why do we need vulnerability management?
Vulnerability management is essential for any organization that relies on information technology, as it helps to protect against known and unknown threats. In today’s hyperconnected world, new vulnerabilities are constantly being discovered, so it’s important to have a process in place for managing them. By implementing a vulnerability management program, you can reduce the risk of exploitation and safeguard your organization against potential attacks.

What is the difference between vulnerability management and an assessment?
The key difference between vulnerability management and an assessment is that vulnerability management is an on-going process while a vulnerability assessment is a one-time event.

What is vulnerability scanning in cybersecurity?
Vulnerability scanning is the process of identifying known and potential security vulnerabilities.
Vulnerability scanners, which can be operated manually or automatically, use various methods to probe systems and networks. Once a vulnerability is found, the scanner will attempt to exploit it in order to determine whether a hacker could potentially exploit it as well. This information can then be used to help organizations patch their systems and develop a plan to improve their overall security posture.

Goliath offers Vulnerability Management programs and services to help reduce your organization’s overall risk exposure in REAL TIME!!!